Ethylene oxideke motsoako oa organic o nang le foromo ea lik'hemik'hale ea C2H4O, e leng khase ea maiketsetso e tukang. Ha khatello ea eona e phahame haholo, e tla ntša tatso e monate.Ethylene oxidee qhibiliha habonolo metsing, 'me ho tla hlahisoa palo e nyenyane ea ethylene oxide ha ho chesa koae. Chelete e nyane eaethylene oxidee ka fumanoa tlhahong.

Ethylene oxide e sebelisoa haholo ho etsa ethylene glycol, k'hemik'hale e sebelisoang ho etsa antifreeze le polyester. E ka boela ea sebelisoa lipetlele le litsing tsa ho thibela likokoana-hloko ho thibela likokoana-hloko lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka; E boetse e sebelisetsoa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko lijong le ho laola likokoanyana lihlahisoa tse itseng tse bolokiloeng tsa temo (joaloka linoko le litlama).

Kamoo ethylene oxide e amang bophelo bo botle kateng

Nako e khuts'oane ea ho pepeseha ha basebetsi maemong a phahameng aethylene oxidemoeeng (hangata makhetlo a mashome a likete ho feta a batho ba tloaelehileng) ho tla susumetsa matšoafo. Basebetsi ba pepesehetseng mahloriso a phahameng aethylene oxidebakeng sa nako e khutšoanyane le e telele e ka 'na ea tšoaroa ke hlooho, ho lahleheloa ke mohopolo, ho ba le bohatsu, ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa.

Liphuputso li fumane hore bakhachane ba pepesehetse ho tse phahameng tsaethylene oxidemosebetsing ho tla etsa hore basali ba bang ba senyeheloe ke mpa. Phuputso e 'ngoe ha ea ka ea fumana phello e joalo. Ho hlokahala lipatlisiso tse eketsehileng ho utloisisa likotsi tsa ho pepeseha nakong ea bokhachane.

Liphoofolo tse ling li hemaethylene oxideka mahloriso a phahameng haholo tikolohong (makhetlo a 10000 a phahameng ho feta moea o tloaelehileng oa ka ntle) ka nako e telele (likhoeli ho isa ho lilemo), e tla susumetsa nko, molomo le matšoafo; Ho boetse ho na le litlamorao tsa methapo ea kutlo le nts'etsopele, hammoho le mathata a ho ikatisa ha banna. Liphoofolo tse ling tse ileng tsa hema ethylene oxide ka likhoeli tse ’maloa le tsona li ile tsa tšoaroa ke lefu la liphio le khaello ea mali (ho fokotseha ha palo ea lisele tse khubelu tsa mali).

Ho na le monyetla oa hore ethylene oxide e ka baka mofetše

Basebetsi ba nang le ts'oaetso e phahameng ka ho fetisisa, ba nang le nako ea ho pepeseha ka karolelano ea lilemo tse fetang 10, ba na le kotsi e kholo ea ho tšoaroa ke mefuta e itseng ea mofetše, joalo ka kankere ea mali le kankere ea matsoele. Likankere tse tšoanang le tsona li fumanoe liphuputsong tsa liphoofolo. Lefapha la Bophelo bo Botle le Litšebeletso tsa Botho (DHHS) le entse qeto ea horeethylene oxideke carcinogen e tsebahalang ea motho. Setsi sa Tšireletso ea Tikoloho sa US se fihletse qeto ea hore ho hema ethylene oxide ho na le liphello tsa kankere ho batho.

Mokhoa oa ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho pepesehela ethylene oxide

Basebetsi ba tla roala likhalase tse sireletsang, liaparo le liatlana ha ba sebelisa kapa ba etsaethylene oxide, le ho roala thepa ea ho itšireletsa ha ho hlokahala.