Carbon monoxide (CO)

Litekanyetso tsa tekheniki

Carbon monoxide, motsoako oa carbon-oksijene, o na le mokhoa oa lik'hemik'hale oa CO le boima ba molek'hule ba 28.0101.Tlas’a maemo a tloaelehileng, ke khase e fefolang e se nang ’mala, e sa nkheng, e sa latsoeheng le e sa khathatseng.Boima ba khase ea carbon monoxide ke 1.25g/L tlas'a maemo a tloaelehileng.Mabapi le thepa ea 'mele, carbon monoxide e thata ho qhibiliha ka metsing (ho qhibiliha ha metsi ka 20 ° C ke 0.002838 g), 'me ha ho bonolo ho qhibiliha le ho tiisa.Mabapi le tlhaho ea lik'hemik'hale, carbon monoxide e na le thepa ea ho fokotsa le ea oxidizing.E ka kena ka har'a oxidation (combustion reaction) le karabelo e sa lekanang.Hape ke chefo.Ho tsepamisa mohopolo ho phahameng ho ka etsa hore batho ba be le matšoao a fapaneng a chefo, a ka amang tsoalo kapa Kotsi ho lesea le litho tsa 'mele;ho kopana ka nako e telele kapa khafetsa ho ka baka tšenyo lithong tsa 'mele,' me ho lokolloa ka potlako ha khase e hatelitsoeng ho ka baka serame.Tlas'a mocheso o phahameng le khatello e phahameng, carbon monoxide e sebetsana le tšepe, chromium, nickel le lisebelisoa tse ling ho etsa carbonyl ea tšepe, e kopana le chlorine ho etsa phosgene, 'me e kopana le carbonyls ea tšepe ho etsa metsoako ea tšepe ea carbonyl.Carbon monoxide e na le phello e fokotsang.Ha manganese le li-oxide tsa koporo li tsoakoa mochesong oa kamore, carbon monoxide e ka tšeloa oxidized ho CO2.Ho na le mask a khase a sebelisang molao-motheo ona.Carbon monoxide e sebelisoa haholo e le mafura, ntho e fokotsang, le lisebelisoa tse tala bakeng sa motsoako oa manyolo.E sebelisoa ho lokisa carbonyls ea tšepe, phosgene, carbon sulfide, aldehydes e nkhang hamonate, formic acid, benzene hexaphenol, aluminium chloride, methanol, le hydroformylation.E sebelisetsoa ho boloka tilapia, ho lokisa li-hydrocarbon tsa maiketsetso (peterole ea maiketsetso), lino tse tahang (motsoako oa carboxyl, ethanol, aldehyde, ketone le hydrocarbon), zinki white pigment, aluminium oxide filimi, khase e tloaelehileng, khase ea calibration, sesebelisoa sa inthanete Khase e tloaelehileng. .Carbon monoxide e hloka ho bolokoa sebakeng se nang le moea o motle, se sirelelitsoeng letsatsing, ho boloka sejana se koetsoe ka thata, 'me u notle sebaka sa polokelo.

Kopo:

①Indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale:

Carbon monoxide ke khase ea indasteri e nang le lits'ebetso tse ngata tlhahisong ea lik'hemik'hale tse ngata.Haholo-holo e sebelisoa e le ntho e fokotsang.

②Laser:

Carbon monoxide e boetse e sebelisoa e le mokhoa oa ho laisa li-lasers tse nang le matla a phahameng a infrared.

Sephutheloana se tloaelehileng:

Molemo:

①Ho feta lilemo tse leshome 'marakeng;

② moetsi oa setifikeiti sa ISO;

③Polelo e potlakileng;

④Mohloli o tsitsitseng oa thepa e tala;

⑤Sistimi ea tlhahlobo ea marang-rang bakeng sa taolo ea boleng mohatong o mong le o mong;

⑥Tlhaho e phahameng le ts'ebetso e hlokolosi ea ho sebetsana le silinda pele e tlatsa;